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Chapter Eleven: Faculty Benefits

11.0 Faculty Benefits

Below is an overview of required and optional benefits available to faculty members. Contact the Division of Human Resources for information and to make changes to benefits. In the event of any changes in third-party benefits, vendor information is immediately available in the “Benefits” section of the Human Resources website.

11.1 University Provided Benefits

Required benefits are mandated by federal, state, or university regulations and are detailed in this section.

11.1.1 Group Life Insurance

Participation in the group life insurance program is required of all full-time and part-time salaried faculty. The university pays the monthly premium for the group life insurance.

Coverage is effective on the first day of employment. The amount of the insurance is determined using the annual salary rounded up to the nearest thousand dollars; then doubled. Thus, if the salary is $49,400, the amount of insurance is $100,000. In cases of accidental death, the insurance is four times the rounded annual salary. In the example above, the insurance payout would be $200,000.

A faculty member who leaves the university may convert the term insurance policy to a private policy if the request is made within 31 days after termination. Eligibility to make this conversion will depend upon individual circumstances. Contact the Human Resources Service Center for detailed information.

Faculty members who have reached their earliest reduced retirement eligibility will have continued life insurance coverage after they separate from the university. The life insurance amount will decrease by 25 percent on January 1 after one full calendar year of separation. The face amount will continue to decrease by 25 percent each January thereafter until the face amount is equal to half of the final salary (or one-fourth of the original face amount). All accidental death and dismemberment insurance terminates at separation.

The life insurance program is administered through the Virginia Retirement System and is underwritten by Securian Financial. Per IRS requirements, life insurance in excess of the established excludable limit, in a calendar year, is taxable.

11.1.2 Long-Term Disability Insurance

Long-term disability insurance provides coverage for 60 percent of salary after a six-month waiting period if the employee is deemed disabled. These benefits may be offset by Social Security and federal retirement (if applicable). The maximum and minimum monthly benefits are the contractually negotiated amounts with the applicable vendor and are available in the “Benefits” section of the Human Resources website.  In addition to paying a monthly benefit, a contribution of 10.4 percent (8.5 percent for faculty members hired on or after July 1, 2010) of base salary is paid into the Optional Retirement Plan for those faculty members receiving disability benefits. The Standard Life Insurance Company underwrites the program. This benefit is not optional, and the faculty member pays the monthly premium, which is approximately .25 percent of the employee’s salary.

11.1.3 Faculty Retirement

All eligible faculty are required to participate in either the Virginia Retirement System (VRS) plan or a defined-contribution Optional Retirement Plan (ORP). Faculty have 60 days from the date of appointment to choose either the Virginia Retirement System or an ORP. If no choice is made, the retirement default is the VRS Hybrid Plan (or whichever VRS plan into which the faculty member might be grandfathered). Defaulting into the Virginia Retirement System also defaults the faculty member into the Virginia Sickness and Disability Program.

Part-time salaried faculty members working half time, or more are eligible to participate in either the university’s defined contribution ORP or the Virginia Retirement System to the extent permitted by VRS.

11.1.4 The Virginia Retirement System

All VRS contributions are subject to applicable compensation and contribution limits per the Internal Revenue Code (IRC).

VRS Plan 1: Faculty members who have Virginia state service prior to July 1, 2010, and have five years of VRS or ORP service prior to January 1, 2013 (and still maintain an account balance in their retirement account) will be considered for the VRS Plan 1.

VRS Plan 2: Faculty members who have Virginia state service before July 1, 2010, and did not have five years of service as of January 1, 2013, or have Virginia state service between July 1, 2010, and December 31, 2013 (and still maintain an account balance in their retirement account) will be considered for the VRS Plan 2.

VRS Hybrid Plan: Faculty members hired after January 1, 2013, with no previous Virginia state service or faculty members hired after January 1, 2013, and closed out or rolled over a previous Virginia state retirement account will be considered for the VRS Hybrid Plan.

The VRS Hybrid Plan is a qualified plan under Internal Revenue Code (hereinafter “IRC”) section 401(a) and contains both a defined benefit portion and a defined contribution portion. The employee and the employer both make contributions to fund the defined benefit portion of the Hybrid Retirement Plan. The employee contributes 4 percent of their creditable compensation. The employer's contribution is actuarially determined. The employee is required to contribute 1 percent to the defined contribution portion of the Hybrid Retirement Plan and will receive a 1% employer match. The employee also has the option to voluntarily contribute up to an additional 4 percent in .5 percent increments to receive the maximum 2.5% employer match. Employees can increase or decrease their voluntary contributions on a quarterly basis. The employee’s voluntary contributions will be made to the state deferred compensation plan which is qualified under IRS code section IRC section 457(b). The employer must match the first 1 percent of voluntary contribution with a corresponding contribution of 1% of the employee’s creditable compensation.

Each of the employee’s additional voluntary contributions will be matched by the employer.

All VRS contributions are subject to applicable compensation and contribution limits per the IRC. Defined benefit vesting is the minimum length of service members need to qualify for a future retirement benefit. Vesting occurs when a member has at least 60 months of service credit. If vested, faculty members are eligible for the defined benefit as early as age 60. If members are not vested, employer-paid contributions are forfeited upon retirement or leaving employment.

Defined contribution vesting is the minimum length of service members need to be eligible to withdraw contributions. Vesting is based upon the length of participation in the plan. Upon retirement or leaving employment, members are eligible to withdraw a percentage of employer contributions based upon the following schedule:

  • After two years, members are 50 percent vested and may withdraw 50 percent of the employer defined contribution plan contributions.
  • After three years, members are 75 percent vested and may withdraw 75 percent of the employer defined contribution plan contributions.
  • After four or more years, members are 100 percent vested and may withdraw 100 percent of employer defined contribution plan contributions.

11.1.5 Optional Retirement Plan

ORP contributions are subject to applicable compensation and contribution limits per the IRC.

Within 60 days of the date of appointment, eligible faculty may select the Optional Retirement Plan (ORP) in lieu of the defined benefit Virginia Retirement System or the Hybrid Plan. ORP contribution rates are as follows:

  • For faculty members hired before July 1, 2010, the university contributes 10.4 percent of base salary to the 401(a) ORP account.
  • For faculty members hired on or after July 1, 2010, the university contributes 8.5 percent of base salary, and the employee contributes five percent of their base salary to the ORP.

Benefits at retirement are based on contributions, and net earnings. The faculty member can choose from several investment options. The ORP is qualified under IRS code section 401(a). ORP contributions are subject to applicable compensation and contribution limits per the IRC and vesting is immediate. Investment risks are borne by the employee with risks varying based on the types of funds selected. Fidelity and TIAA are the providers for Virginia Tech’s ORP.

11.1.6 Voluntary Transitional Retirement Program for Faculty with Tenure or Continued Appointment

Tenured faculty members (or those with a continued appointment in University Libraries or the Virginia Cooperative Extension) who are at least 60 years of age and have at least 10-20 years of full-time service at Virginia Tech are eligible for the university’s voluntary transitional retirement program. The program allows the university to make it possible for long-term faculty to remain actively involved in the life of the institution while reducing their professorial responsibilities as they transition towards full retirement. Further details of the program are provided Policy 4410, “Voluntary Transitional Retirement Program for Tenured Faculty.”

11.1.7 Short-Term Disability Income Protection

Faculty members on regular appointments who select the Virginia Tech Faculty Sick Leave Plan, in lieu of the Virginia Sickness and Disability Program (VSDP), are provided with 1040 hours of sick leave at the time of hire. This equates to six months of income protection, i.e., short-term disability coverage. After short-term disability, is exhausted, the faculty long-term disability program outlined in chapter eleven, “Long-Term Disability Insurance,” takes effect and provides disability income to age 65 or for five years if over age 60 at the onset of disability.

This benefit is not available to faculty in restricted positions. Faculty in restricted positions accrue five hours of sick leave per pay period. Beginning July 1, 2012, all of Virginia Tech’s restricted faculty members who are not enrolled in the Virginia Sickness and Disability Program (VSDP) will be covered under a short-term disability plan administered by the Standard Insurance Company.

Restricted faculty members who accrue sick leave each pay period will automatically be enrolled in the Standard Insurance Company short-term disability plan. These employees will continue to accrue sick leave and will not be required to pay any additional premium for the coverage.

The Standard Insurance Company short-term disability plan allows employees who are on approved short-term disability leave to collect up to 60 percent of their regular salary for up to six months, after the initial seven-day waiting period. Employees who are still considered disabled after six months will transition into the faculty long-term disability plan.

Alternatively, faculty members on regular or restricted appointments who enroll in the Virginia Retirement System may consider the Virginia Sickness and Disability Plan (VSDP), which provides short-term disability for six months and long-term disability to age 65 or later depending on age at the time of disability. There is a one-year waiting period from the date of appointment under VSDP for the short- and long-term disability benefits. Beginning September 1, 2017, per VRS directive, the election for coverage under VSDP is irrevocable. Therefore, if faculty members on restricted appointments had previously elected coverage under VSDP then later convert to regular faculty appointments, on or after September 1, 2017, the applicable VRS directive disallows VSDP opt-out election. Their previous election for disability benefits are provisioned in the VSDP as outlined above.

Faculty members who default into the VRS plan will be placed in the VSDP.

11.2 Types of Leave and Leave Reporting

Several types of approved leave, with or without salary, are available to faculty members. Unapproved absence from assigned duties, not covered by an approved or earned leave, is subject to a subsequent adjustment in pay.

11.2.1 Leave Reporting

Salaried faculty and staff use the university leave and time worked reporting system to record all types of leave. A summary of leave policies and detailed procedures to complete the report is available on the Human Resources Leave page.

Calendar year faculty are required to submit leave reports in a timely manner during any leave period in which leave is used and are to submit leave periods six and 12 for financial reporting purposes. A department head or chair may require that all faculty in the department submit monthly leave reports.

Regular calendar year faculty members are eligible to donate annual leave hours to the leave sharing program. Only full-time and part-time salaried staff employees may be recipients of leave sharing. When college faculty members are absent during the academic year to attend meetings or consult about research funding, etc., and when these absences take fewer than five days, the department head or chair is the principal approving officer and is responsible for ensuring the adequate coverage of the duties of the absent colleague. An absence of up to two weeks is managed entirely within the college and requires the approval of the department head, chair, and dean. But absences beyond two weeks must be forwarded through the department head, chair, and dean to the provost for review and approval. A determination is made about the necessity of a leave of absence without pay or a change of duty station with pay for university approved activities away from the home location. (See chapter two, “Change of Duty Station and Special Leave.”)

11.2.2 Educational Leave

Leaves of absence on partial salary (not to exceed one-half salary) may be granted to faculty members for educational purposes. Such leaves are granted for formal educational advancement ordinarily leading to an advanced degree from another institution, which is of demonstrable benefit to the university and to the faculty member.

The leave is granted only if satisfactory arrangements can be made for effective continuation of the relevant program. Only that fraction of a position not supported by the partial salary of the leave is available for the appointment of a replacement faculty member during the period of the leave. Educational leave is ordinarily granted for periods of one year or less. If the program of study is completed, or if the faculty member ceases active participation in that program before the ending date of the approved leave, the faculty member immediately returns to full employment or resigns employment. With the recommendation of the department head, chair, and dean (or appropriate administrator) application is made to the provost or executive vice president and chief operating officer, depending upon the reporting structure.

On approval of educational leave with partial pay, the faculty member must sign a memorandum of agreement, which obligates the faculty member to return to full employment in the university for a period twice the time of the approved leave or to repay the university the salary received plus interest. If a leave recipient returns to the university, but resigns before completing that obligation, the salary repayment is prorated.

Policies governing advanced study at Virginia Tech without leave are covered in chapter two, “Advanced Study at Virginia Tech.”

11.2.3 Military Leave

Military leave is available to all faculty members, including those on restricted, wage, or adjunct appointments. Faculty members are eligible for leave with pay for 15 days including an additional day for a physical in a federal fiscal year (October 1 through September 30) for military duty, including training, if they are members of any reserve component of the Armed Forces or the National Guard. Fifteen days of paid military leave plus an additional day for a physical is the maximum allowable for one tour of duty, even when that tour encompasses more than one federal fiscal year. Employees may use accrued annual leave to continue their pay while on military leave. Employees are granted unconditional leave without pay for the duty indicated in their military orders that is not covered by military leave with pay. To qualify for military leave, faculty members must furnish their department head, chair, and Human Resources with copies of their orders.

Employees are reinstated to their previous positions or to positions comparable to their previous positions provided that certain conditions are met. Requests for reinstatement must be made to Human Resources and should state that the individual is seeking reinstatement to employment upon return from military service. If the military leave was for a period of 31 to 180 days, the employee must apply for reinstatement within 14 days of discharge. If the military leave was for a period of 181 days or more, the employee must apply for reinstatement within 90 days of discharge. Contact Human Resources for guidance and a full description of military leave benefits and conditions, and reinstatement.

11.2.4 Administrative Leave

If a faculty member is called for jury duty, subpoenaed, or summoned to appear in court, this absence may be charged to administrative leave, except when a defendant in a criminal or civil case. This leave should be requested before it is taken. Any time spent in court as a defendant in a criminal or civil case must be charged to annual leave, compensatory leave, or leave without pay. Faculty members receive full pay for administrative leave, provided a copy of the subpoena or other supporting document accompanies the leave report.

Administrative leave with pay is not granted for more time than actually required for the purpose for which it is taken. Any additional administrative leave taken on the same day must be charged to leave without pay or appropriate leave balances and reported in the monthly leave report.

Faculty members are granted administrative leave to attend work-related hearings as a witness under subpoena or regarding a personal claim. Administrative leave may be used when called to serve on councils, commissions, boards, or committees of the commonwealth. If a faculty member is serving as an official representative of the university, then administrative leave is not used. The service time is treated as part of the faculty member’s regular work hours.

11.2.5 Annual Leave and Holidays

Instructional and research faculty members on academic year appointments do not earn or accrue annual leave. Regular administrative and professional (A/P) faculty members on an academic year (AY) appointment earn annual leave only during the period of their appointment and at the same rate as regular A/P faculty members on a calendar year (CY) appointment. Faculty members on a calendar year appointment earn two days (16 hours) of annual leave per month in accordance with leave policies; after 20 years of continuous employment by the Commonwealth, 18 hours of annual leave are earned per month. Faculty members on a research extended appointment earn annual leave proportional to their appointment. However, unused annual leave will not be compensated at the time of reconversion or separation for a faculty member on a research extended appointment or restricted appointment.

All faculty members who earn annual leave are expected to record the appropriate leave type on the monthly leave report if they do not work during the academic breaks. Approval of the department head, chair, or supervisor is required in advance of using annual leave.

Faculty members on calendar year regular appointments, may carry forward accrued annual leave to a maximum of 36 days (288 hours) at the beginning of each leave year or may be paid up to the maximum on termination of employment. After 20 years of service, the maximum accrued leave carried forward or paid upon separation becomes 42 days (336 hours).

Annual leave must be earned before it is used. Holidays observed by university faculty members are New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Memorial Day, Juneteenth, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and the day following, Christmas Day, and other holidays that the governor may designate. If faculty members are required to work on these days due to extenuating circumstances as determined by the supervisor, or if they are designated as emergency personnel, they may use compensatory leave at a later date, but compensatory days do not accrue as earned annual leave.

The university closes between December 25 and January 1 each year. Twelve-month faculty (and those on research extended appointments earning leave), research faculty, and administrative and professional faculty must use annual or other appropriate leave balances to cover the days not worked, with the exception of the official faculty holidays or other holidays that the governor may designate.

Faculty members with accrued annual leave who temporarily change their status (for example, going on leave without pay or changing to a part-time appointment for a short period of time) should contact Human Resources to discuss their options and indicate their preference for either payout of their leave balance or retention of their leave balance until they resume full-time status. Calendar year faculty on study-research assignment earn annual leave at a rate that is half their usual annual leave earnings.

Regular calendar year faculty members are eligible to donate annual leave hours to the leave sharing program. Under state policy, only full-time and part-time salaried staff employees may be recipients of leave sharing.

11.2.6 Sick Leave

Eligible faculty members have immediate protection of 26 weeks of sick leave. On return from sick leave, re-accrual to a maximum of 26 weeks takes place at the rate of one week of sick leave for each two weeks of full-time work. Isolated minor illnesses extending over a maximum of 10 days are managed at the department level with the cooperation of faculty colleagues for the covering of necessary duties. Sick leave must be recorded for absences exceeding 10 days in duration. Faculty members are strongly encouraged to record use of sick leave, even when the occurrence is less than 10 days. Faculty members are also encouraged to apply for leave under the federal Family and Medical Leave Act for any absence greater than five workdays. The ability to document the onset of illness can provide critical financial protection for faculty members who ultimately need long-term disability. Provision is made for prorated sick leave usage when partial resumption of duties can be undertaken. However, re-accrual does not begin until full-time service resumes. Faculty members whose appointments began on or after September 1, 1981, are subject to this policy.

Faculty members whose appointments began before September 1, 1981, had the option of selecting the above policy or continuing coverage under the previously existing sick leave policy. Under that policy, sick leave is accrued at the rate of 15 days (120 hours) per calendar year with no maximum accrued limitation. Sick leave credit is not given for service of less than one-half month; leave cannot be granted before it is earned. All faculty members on a restricted appointment have coverage under this previously existing sick leave policy.

Faculty members in full-time restricted salary positions receive 10 hours per month of sick leave. Faculty on part-time restricted appointments earn sick leave based on their percentage of employment.

In 1999, state employees in regular or restricted positions, who were participants under the Virginia Retirement System (VRS), could choose to enroll in the Virginia Sickness and Disability Program (VSDP). VSDP provides employees with a minimum of 64 hours of sick leave and 32 hours of family/personal leave annually. These hours are replenished each year, but do not carry over. In addition, VSDP provides salary continuation during periods of short-term disability up to six months and long-term disability to age 65 or later depending on age at the time of disability.

Beginning September 1, 2017, per VRS directive, the election for coverage under VSDP is irrevocable. Therefore, if faculty members on restricted appointments had previously elected coverage under VSDP then later convert to regular faculty appointments, on or after September 1, 2017, the applicable VRS directive disallows VSDP opt-out election.

The sick leave plans do not provide compensation for unused sick leave upon termination (some employees are exempted under old plans).

Under all policies, sick leave may be used for illness, accidents, and pregnancy-related conditions. Faculty under the first two plans may use family sick leave for family emergencies. (For more information on leave for family emergencies and pregnancy-related conditions, see chapter eleven, “Family and Medical Leave Act” and “Family Leave.”) The university may require certification of the medical necessity of the period of absence from work due to illness, accident, or pregnancy-related condition. Certification, when required, is requested from the attending health care provider and/or a health care provider designated by the university.

Faculty on academic year appointments are not covered during the period of a summer appointment under any sick leave policy. Faculty positions are not released for replacement purposes because of sick leave. The dean’s authorization is required when replacement becomes necessary.

Full details of all sick leave policies and procedures, including eligibility, are available from Human Resources.

11.2.7 Family Leave

The university recognizes that faculty members have family responsibilities that may make extraordinary claims on their time, making it difficult to fully fulfill their responsibilities. Department head, chair, deans, and other supervisory personnel are urged to be as flexible as possible within existing university policy in responding to the need for leave or temporary adjustment of duties for family-related reasons.

Paid sick leave is available for pregnancy-related medical conditions, childbirth, and recovery. The length of time charged to sick leave varies and is based on the recommendation of a physician. Sick leave may also be used for family emergencies. Leave for this purpose is restricted to a total of 10 days (80 hours) during a calendar year for absence necessitated by the serious illness or death of a family member or any individual residing in the same household. Use of such leave must be recorded through the regular leave reporting system so that total usage during the period can be monitored. Restricted faculty may use 80 hours of their earned sick leave or annual leave for these purposes.

11.2.8 Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)

Federal law (Family and Medical Leave Act) guarantees employees a minimum period of 12 workweeks of leave during a year for family care if they have been employed at Virginia Tech for at least 12 months and if they have worked at least 1,250 hours during the previous 12 months. The time frame for calculating a year is measured forward from the date the employee is approved for FMLA. Accrued sick and annual leave may be used, as appropriate; the use of paid leave should be concurrent with the approved FMLA period (i.e., run concurrently). The remainder of the 12-workweek leave period is leave without pay. The faculty member may request a longer period of leave without pay as suggested in the following section, which requires approval of the department head, chair, dean or vice president, and senior administrator. Adjunct faculty are eligible for unpaid leave under FMLA if they meet the minimum employment requirements.

Eligible faculty are granted unpaid family or medical leave for one or more of the following: birth of a child; placement of a child with the faculty member for adoption or foster care; the care of an immediate family member (child, spouse, parent) who has a serious health condition; or a serious health condition that makes the faculty member unable to perform the position’s function. Prior to leave approval, the department head, chair, or supervisor may require documentation of the health condition necessitating care of a family member by the employee or the employee’s own health condition.

The period of up to 12 workweeks of family leave for purposes of birth or adoption may be taken intermittently or on a reduced schedule if the faculty member and department head, chair, or supervisor agree, and it does not create an undue hardship on the program or project. In the case of medical leave because of a faculty illness or illness of a family member, leave may be taken intermittently or on a reduced schedule when medically necessary. The department head, chair, or supervisor may require documentation of such medical necessity. The department head, chair, or supervisor may reassign responsibilities or transfer the faculty member to another position with the same salary to accommodate the intermittent or reduced leave schedule.

On return from leave, the faculty member returns to the same position or an equivalent position with the same benefits and salary at the time leave was taken. There is no accrual of additional sick or annual leave during the leave without pay period taken, or service toward the minimum six-year requirement for consideration for research-study leave. However, if the requested amount of leave extends beyond the term of appointment of a restricted faculty member or wage/adjunct employee and reappointment is not anticipated, the department head, chair, or supervisor is not required to maintain the position of the faculty member on leave beyond the original termination date. The request for family or medical leave shall not constitute sufficient reason for non-reappointment, termination, or other retaliatory action.

Eligibility for family leave for the purpose of birth or adoption expires at the end of the 12-month period beginning on the date of birth or placement. The faculty member gives the department head, chair, or supervisor at least 30 days’ notice regardless of reason, whenever practicable. If leave is requested for care of a family member, documentation of the serious health condition necessitating care by the faculty member may be required.

Benefits are continued for full-time employees in accordance with state personnel policies and the federal Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993. Contact Human Resources for detailed information on which benefits are continued and for what period. The procedures for requesting FMLA are available from Human Resources. Unlike some other leave types, the employee and medical professionals must complete specific forms.

11.2.9 Additional Leave Benefits for Faculty on Regular, Salaried Appointments

The Governor of Virginia’s Executive Order Number 12 (2018) provides eight (8) weeks (320 hours) of paid parental leave to employees who have been employed by the commonwealth for a minimum of twelve (12) consecutive months. Eligible employees will receive paid parental leave following the birth, adoption, or foster placement of a child younger than 18 years of age. The paid parental leave policy is in addition to other leave benefits available to commonwealth employees, such as Virginia Sickness and Disability Program leave (VSDP), sick leave, annual leave, and leave under the federal Family Medical and Leave Act (29 U.S.C. §§ 2601-2654). If both parents are eligible employees, each shall receive parental leave which may be taken concurrently, consecutively, or at different times within six (6) months following the birth, adoption, or foster placement of the child. Further information about this program is available from the Division of Human Resources.

In addition, faculty members on regular, salaried appointments wishing or requiring an extended period of time for child or family care may be granted leave without pay for up to one year (academic year or calendar year depending on type of appointment) thereby guaranteeing their job during the period of leave. A second year of leave without pay may be requested and approved in unusual cases. (See chapter eleven, “Leave Without Pay,” for terms and conditions.) Sick leave and accrued annual leave, if appropriate and applicable, may be used prior to leave without pay.

It is in the university’s interest to help employees combine new parenthood (or other temporary extraordinary family obligations) and employment when possible and preferred by the faculty member over a full leave from the university. Regular faculty members who find that they cannot carry on their usual university duties in the usual manner and fulfill their family obligations at the same time may request consideration for part-time employment at proportional pay. Assigned responsibilities for a part-time load vary depending on the needs of both the individual and department. Expectations for learning, discovery, engagement, and committee assignments should be discussed in advance with the department head, chair, or supervisor. The department head, chair, or supervisor may require the faculty member to be assigned different responsibilities or transferred to another position at the same salary to accommodate the intermittent leave or reduced schedule.

Probationary faculty on the tenure or continued appointment track who are moving to part-time status for the purposes of child or family care receive an extension of the mandatory tenure or continued appointment review date, consistent with sections in chapter three, “Extension of Pre-Tenure Probationary Period (Extending the Tenure Clock),” and chapters four and fourteen, “Extending the Continued Appointment Clock.”

Department heads, chairs, and supervisors should be sensitive and responsive where possible in establishing work hours, course and committee scheduling, and other aspects of employment for faculty members who are new parents or who are experiencing temporary extraordinary family obligations.

A one-year probationary period extension is automatically granted to either parent (or both if both parents are tenure-track or continued appointment-track faculty members) in recognition of the demands of caring for a newborn child or a child under five newly placed for adoption or foster care. The request should be made within a year of the child’s arrival in the family.

An extension of the probationary period may also be approved on a discretionary basis for other extenuating non-professional circumstances that have had a significant impact on the faculty member’s productivity, such as a serious personal illness or major illness of a member of the immediate family. (See chapter three, “Extension of Pre-Tenure Probationary Period (Extending the Tenure Clock),” and chapter four and fourteen, “Extending the Continued Appointment Clock.”)

11.2.10 Leave Without Pay

Faculty members wishing to take leave from their duties without salary may request such leave from the provost or executive vice president and chief operating officer, depending upon the reporting structure, on the recommendation of the department head, chair, or supervisor and the dean (or appropriate administrator). The period of requested leave cannot exceed two years. The request must be made with sufficient notice to allow time to secure a qualified replacement. The request should include the reason for the leave, whether for personal reasons or because of an opportunity for further professional development.

When leave approval is granted, a date is specified by which any request for extension of the leave or notification of intent not to return to the university at the conclusion of the leave is required. The granting of the leave or of any extension is dependent on the interests of the university and those of the faculty member. Consult with Human Resources to determine what benefits may be purchased.

11.2.11 Disaster Relief Leave

Department heads, chairs, and supervisors may grant release time to faculty when they are formally called to provide disaster relief services because of their specialized skill or training. Release time for faculty is not recorded in the leave system. For audit purposes, a record of time off should be noted in the faculty member’s departmental file, along with the written request.

11.3 Optional Benefits Programs Offered to Employees

There are several insurance plans and benefits programs available for faculty members. Some have a portion of the premiums paid by the university; others are the employee’s responsibility.

11.3.1 Health Insurance

Health insurance is an optional program available to all full-time and eligible part-time faculty and staff members. Coverage is offered for the member’s spouse and for eligible dependents through the end of the calendar year that they reach age 26. Employees may participate in the state employees’ health insurance plans by contacting the Human Resources Service Center.

For employees who work at least .75 FTE the employer pays a major portion of the employee’s health care premium. Employee plus one and family coverage is also available under this plan. Employees whose FTE is between .50 and .74 are eligible to enroll in a health care plan, however the employee pays 100% of the premium.

Newly eligible employees (newly hired or rehired) must request enrollment within 30 calendar days to enroll in a health plan and/or flexible spending accounts (FSA) offered by the state. If the enrollment action is received within the 30-day calendar timeframe, coverage will be effective the first of the month coinciding with or following the date of employment. The 30-day countdown period begins on the first day of employment. For employees whose employment starts on the first day of the month, and who have completed an application within 30 calendar days, the coverage will begin on their date of hire.

Status changes to an eligible position have up to 60 calendar days to enroll in a health plan offered by the state. The 60-day countdown period begins on the date of the status change. Coverage will be effective on the first of the month following receipt of the request or following the event, whichever is later. When the later date is the first of the month, changes are effective that day.

Enrollment or enrollment changes cannot be made outside of the open enrollment period unless there is a qualifying mid-year event such as marriage, divorce, birth, or adoptions. Enrollment must be made within 60 calendar days of the qualifying event.

Open enrollment is usually held during the month of May each year for employees desiring to enroll or to make changes in their health care program. Any enrollment or changes made during open enrollment are effective on July 1.

11.3.2 Health Flexible Spending Account

Salaried faculty members who work at least 20 hours per week (.50 FTE) are eligible to enroll in the commonwealth’s health flexible spending account (FSA), which allows them to set aside part of their income on a pre-tax basis and then use that money to pay for eligible out-of-pocket health care expenses for themselves, a spouse, and dependents. The minimum that may be set aside is $10 per pay period; the annual maximum is established by the IRS and may change from year to year. A monthly pre-tax administrative fee does apply.

Faculty must request enrollment within 30 calendar days to enroll in the health FSA. Each year during open enrollment in the spring, faculty may renew FSA accounts or elect to enroll for the first time. Changes made during open enrollment are effective the following July 1. Certain qualifying mid-year events may be made outside the open enrollment period if the request for change is made within 60 calendar days of the qualifying event. Contact the Human Resources Service Center about specific qualifying mid-year events for family status change.

11.3.3 Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account

Salaried faculty who work at least 20 hours per week (.50 FTE) are eligible to enroll in the commonwealth’s dependent care flexible spending account (FSA), which allows them to set aside part of their income on a pre-tax basis to pay for eligible dependent care expenses throughout the coverage period for the care of a child, disabled spouse, elderly parent, or other dependents who are physically or mentally incapable of self-care so that the faculty member (and spouse) can work or actively seek work. The minimum that may be set aside is $10 per pay period; the annual maximum is $5,000 per year established by the IRS and may change from year to year. A monthly pre-tax administrative fee does apply.

Faculty employees must request enrollment within 30 calendar days to enroll in the dependent care (FSA). Each year during open enrollment in the spring, faculty may renew FSA accounts or elect to enroll for the first time. Changes made during open enrollment are effective the following July 1. Certain qualifying mid-year events may be made outside the open enrollment period if the request for change is made within 60 calendar days of the qualifying event. Contact the Human Resources Service Center about specific qualifying mid-year events for family status change.

11.3.4 Tax-Deferred Investments/Deferred Compensation/Cash Match

These programs offer opportunities for employees to invest a portion of their salaries and/or wages on a pre-tax or post-tax basis. Full-time or part-time salaried faculty and staff may be eligible for the employer-paid cash match program. Contact the Human Resources Service Center for detailed information. Information is also available on the Human Resources website under Human Resources Retirement page.

11.3.5 Optional Term Life Insurance

Optional term life insurance for the faculty member, the spouse, and children is available through the optional term life insurance program. If you apply for optional term life insurance within 31 days from the date of employment, you may receive all options, up to a maximum death benefit of $400,000, without medical underwriting. Coverage may be applied for outside of the 31 days, but medical underwriting will be required. The coverage is provided by Securian Financial.

11.3.6 New York Life Insurance Company

New York Life Insurance Company offers a guaranteed issue whole life insurance. After the initial enrollment period in 2015, only new hires and those who initially elected to take at least a minimum $5,000 policy will be allowed to add to their coverage on a guaranteed basis. New York Life whole life insurance is an optional program available to full time faculty and staff members who meet eligibility requirements.

Employees can purchase a minimum $5,000 to a maximum $100,000 of death benefit on a guaranteed issue basis. Spouses, domestic partners, children, and grandchildren are eligible for a minimum $5,000 and maximum $25,000 of death benefit with no medical questions if the employee participates.

11.3.7 Long-Term Care Insurance

Genworth Life Insurance Co. offers long-term care insurance coverage, under the Commonwealth of Virginia Voluntary Group Long Term Care Insurance Program, which assists with costs related to long-term care services such as nursing home care or at-home care to assist with bathing, eating or other activities of daily living which may not be covered by most medical plans. Participant-paid coverage provides a monthly benefit allowance for covered long-term care expenses. Employees do not have to be a VRS member to be eligible, and family members may also apply for coverage.

11.3.8 Legal Resources

Legal Resources is an optional benefit that may be purchased which provides comprehensive legal services and representation for the employee, spouse and dependent children paid at 100 percent for the most often-needed legal services. Other services are offered at a 25 percent discount. New employees may enroll within 60 days of employment and all other changes to coverage may be made during open enrollment, which for this benefit is annually during the month of September.

11.3.9 Aflac

Aflac offers several supplemental insurance plans that pay cash benefits to help with expenses due to injury or illness. The cost of these plans will vary based upon the level of benefits purchased. The benefits are pre-determined and paid regardless of any other insurance that an individual may have. Aflac offers the following plans: accident plan, cancer plan, critical care, hospital protection, and short-term disability. Aflac is an optional program available to faculty and staff members on at least a half-time appointment.

New hires may enroll within 30 days and all other changes may be made during open enrollment, which for this benefit is held annually during the month of September.

11.3.10 Accidental Death and Dismemberment Insurance

Accidental death and dismemberment insurance is an optional program available to faculty and staff members on at least half-time appointment. The policy is with Zurich.

Accidental death and dismemberment insurance is available in multiples of $5,000, in a range of benefits from $10,000 to $250,000. The employee pays the entire premium. Coverage is effective on the first day of the month following the month in which the application is received by Human Resources. An employee may enroll at any time in this program.

This coverage has full 24-hour, 365-days-a-year protection against accidents occurring during business or pleasure. The insurance includes accidents whether on or off the job, occurring in or away from the home, or traveling by public or private transportation. The benefits provided under this plan are payable in addition to other insurance that may be in effect at the time of accident. There are no geographical limits on this coverage. This policy also provides travel-assist coverage at no additional cost.

11.3.11 Employee Assistance Program

The Employee Assistance Program (EAP) is a counseling and referral service available to faculty and staff to help deal with a range of problems that might have an impact on their work lives as well as personal lives. The EAP provides confidential short-term intervention, assessment, and referral services for benefitted employees. Employees may self-refer to the EAP. A supervisory referral can be made when a work performance or work site problem exists. Supervisors must consult in advance with Employee Relations in Human Resources on appropriate ways to address the issue with the employee.

The Employee Assistance Program is part of the health benefits program provided by the Commonwealth of Virginia, which contracts with a provider of mental health and behavioral management services. The contract provides employees with several free counseling sessions with a mental health professional certified by the approved EAP contractor. The cost of additional services, beyond the specified number of free sessions, is the responsibility of the employee.

With appropriate approvals by senior administrators, an employee may be referred for a mandatory fitness-for-duty examination in cases where the employee poses a hazard or risk to self or others, or if a determination of the employee’s medical or psychological fitness to perform the essential job functions is needed. A supervisor who is considering a mandatory EAP referral must first have the approval of the vice president for human resources or designee, as well as the relevant vice president or designee for faculty.

11.3.12 Charitable Deductions

Payroll deduction may be made for participation in the Commonwealth of Virginia Campaign (CVC), which provides contributions to many national, state, and local social and health charitable organizations, including several local United Way organizations.

11.4 Special Programs

All employees are covered against job-related illness/injury by the Commonwealth of Virginia Worker’s Compensation. Employees who lose their job through no fault of their own are eligible to apply for unemployment insurance through the Virginia Employment Commission.

11.4.1 Unemployment Insurance

All employees of the university are covered by unemployment insurance. If for some reason employees become unemployed by no fault of their own, they may qualify for this insurance. If employees lose their jobs, they should contact the Virginia Employment Commission immediately to file an unemployment claim.

11.4.2 Severance Benefits

The university provides severance benefits for eligible faculty who are involuntarily separated due to budget reduction, agency reorganizations, or workforce downsizings for reasons unrelated to performance or conduct. Faculty hired on restricted appointments funded from sponsored contracts or grants, or term appointments with a specified ending date, regardless of funding source, are not eligible to receive severance benefits. Non-reappointments and voluntary resignations for any reason are not deemed “involuntary separation” for purposes of the severance policy.

11.4.3 Workers’ Compensation Program

All employers are required to provide protection to their employees for job-related injuries, illnesses, or loss of life. The purpose of the workers’ compensation program is to ensure that all university employees with injuries or illness arising out of and during the course of employment with the university are offered fixed, certain, and speedy relief. The Commonwealth of Virginia workers’ compensation services are provided by Managed Care Innovations, LLC, Workers’ Compensation Department, P.O. Box 1140, Richmond, VA 23208-1121.

11.4.3.1 Reporting Work-Related Injuries

In the event of a job-related injury or illness, Policy 4415, “Workers’ Compensation,” provides procedures the employee and supervisor should follow. An injured employee is required to report an accident or illness to the direct supervisor as soon as possible. Once an employee reports a job-related injury, the supervisor must file the employer’s accident report within 24 hours of the occurrence. A claims adjuster from Managed Care Innovations, LLC, the university’s worker’s compensation carrier, will be assigned to handle the claim.